The Tools
Brian Huether, bhuether@guitar-dreams.com, http://www.guitar-dreams.com


The process of recording guitar is actually quite simple. But if you are interested in listening to what you have recorded - I mean really listening - then you will need to make some additional investments. As I said in the previous section, this article is not meant for guitarists who plan on listening to their recordings on cheap computer speakers...

You want to record yourself and show the world how great you sound, right? You can spend all the money you want on a great guitar, a great amp and a great speaker cab, but the ultimate question that we are about to answer is, how do we get that great sound on a computer? So let's look at the tools:

Microphones

I used to record with all sorts of gadgets that were designed to mimic a mic'd cab. After a while they all started sounding the same and so I ventured into the world of microphones and never looked back. The good news is, you don't need to spend a lot of money to get a good mic, especially if you are recording electric guitar, because one of the most successfully used microphones in the history of guitar is the Shure SM57 . Of course, there are many other mics available and so feel free to check out a variety of other mics .

Be sure to buy mic cables (sometimes referred to as XLR cables) and stands as well!

Preamps

A microphone signal is very weak and needs to be boosted before it can be recorded. That is where the preamp comes into the picture. There are a lot of soundcards with built in pre-amps, but in my experience, these built in preamps leave a lot to be desired for several reasons, one being that they don't have a lot of gain. If you are recording at a low volume, you definitely want a preamp that has a good amount of gain so that you get a good recording signal level. Here are some options that will suit your needs:

Preamps
Studio Projects VTB-1 Tube Blend Mic Preamp
Studio Projects VTB-1 Tube Blend Mic Preamp
Behringer ULTRAGAIN PRO MIC2200
Behringer ULTRAGAIN PRO MIC2200
PreSonus TUBEPre Microphone Preamp
PreSonus TUBEPre Microphone Preamp
PreSonus BLUETUBE DP Stereo Dual Path Microphone/Instrument Preamp With 12AX7 Tube
PreSonus BLUETUBE DP Stereo Dual Path Microphone/Instrument Preamp With 12AX7 Tube
M-Audio DMP3 2-Channel Mic Pre/Direct Box
M-Audio DMP3 2-Channel Mic Pre/Direct Box

These are in the $120-$200 range. I wish I could recommend something for under $100, but mic preamps for under $100 are going to be of very suspect quality... Of course, if you can afford more for a mic, then click here to see a variety of mic preamps .

Regardless of what preamp you choose, I would recommend buying one that has at least 2 inputs because the recording technique that I will describe later requires that you can record from two mics at the same time.

Soundcards

Over the past few years, many manufacturers have designed inexpensive, high quality soundcards. Below is a listing of several manufactuers who have excellent reputations. Whether you spend $100 or $1000, these manufacturers won't let you down.

Soundcards
M-Audio
PreSonus
MOTU
E-MU

Of the four, M-Audio has the widest selection, with several products for just over $100. Each manufacturer sells cards that work with popular computer interfaces such as USB , Firewire and PCI/Desktop .

Speakers

I am afraid that $20 computer speakers just won't do... One of the most overlooked aspects of recording is the playback speaker! In order to assess how your recording truly sounds, then you need to have speakers that will allow you to hear your music for what it really is. That is where so called monitor speakers come into play. And as is the case with soundcards, several manufacturers have come up with affordable speakers that will accurately reveal your music. Below is a listing of these manufacturers.

Monitor Speakers
M-Audio
Behringer
Alesis
Fostex

When browsing various speakers, you will see some labeled as Active (or Powered) and others as Passive. It is the Active or Powered type you want. The manufacturers above have offerings starting around $150. If your budget allows it, I would ceratinly recommend considering speakers from other manufacturers. Click here to see a full listing of speakers .

Recording Software

Since this tutorial is aimed at recording on the computer, then you will need some audio recording software. In the downloads section of the website you can find several free programs. The free programs don't offer much in the way of features. Below is a list of several recording software packages that will give you tremendous recording capability for a low price.

Recording Software
Cakewalk Guitar Tracks Pro 3
Cakewalk Guitar Tracks Pro 3
Cakewalk SONAR Home Studio V.4 XL AE Lab Pack PC
Cakewalk SONAR Home Studio V.4 XL AE Lab Pack PC
Cakewalk SONAR Home Studio V.4 AE Lab Pack PC
Cakewalk SONAR Home Studio V.4 AE Lab Pack PC
Steinberg Cubase SE1 Value Added Package
Steinberg Cubase SE1 Value Added Package
Steinberg Cubase SE 3 Music Creation & Production System
Steinberg Cubase SE 3 Music Creation & Production System

Click here to see the full array of recording software available.


Assuming you already have a guitar, amp and computer, then the above gear can be had for as little as $600-$700 total. Not a bad investment to equip yourself with the tools needed to do some serious recording...

Click here to proceed to the next section:



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